Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Dicyandiamide, 99.5%
Synonyms: Cyanoguanidine; Dicyanodiamide; 1-Cyanoguanidine; N-Cyanoguanidine; Dicyandiamide; Dicyandiamin
Company Identification:
Tianjin North Chemical Industrial & Trading Co.,Ltd.
Room 4,Building No.15,Hongtai Garden,No.19,Xincheng Road(West),
TEDA District,Tianjin 300457,China.
For information call: +86 22 66220951
Emergency Number: +86 22 66220951,66280372
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients |
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
461-58-5 |
Dicyandiamide |
99.5% |
207-312-8 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white powder.
Caution! Harmful. Methemoglobin former - can cause cyanosis. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause irritation. May cause cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood).
Target Organs: Blood.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation.
Skin: May cause skin irritation. Long-term exposure may cause eczema.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May be harmful if swallowed. May form methemoglobin which in sufficient concentration causes cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood).
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause irritation of the mucous membranes.
Chronic: Absorption into the body leads to the formation of methemoglobin which in sufficient concentrations causes cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood). Prolonged or repeated contact may cause possible eczema. Effects may be delayed 2-4 hours or longer.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid imme diately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures |
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Dust can be an explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame.
Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower: Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 0; Instability: 1
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures |
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry area away from incompatible substances.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Dicyandiamide |
none listed |
none listed |
none listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Dicyandiamide: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use. OSHA Vacated PELs: Dicyandiamide: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties |
Physical State: Powder
Appearance: white
Odor: no odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 208.00 - 211.00 deg C
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility: 2.26% @ 13
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.400
Molecular Formula: C2H4N4
Molecular Weight: 84.08
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, strong oxidants, mixture with ammonium nitrate, potassium chlorate and related compounds are powerful explosives..
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases, ammonium nitrate, potassium chlorates.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, cyanide fumes, ammonia.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 461-58-5: ME9950000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 461-58-5:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = >10 gm/kg;<BR.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 461-58-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology: No information found.
Teratogenicity: No information found.
Reproductive Effects: No information found.
Mutagenicity: No information found.
Neurotoxicity: No information found.
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No data available. No information available.
Environmental: May have high mobility in soil, biodegradation in soil may be an important process. Volatilization is not expected to be important from moist soil surfaces. In water, should not adsorb to suspended solids and sediment, not expected to volatilize from surface. Bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low, biodegradation may occur under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Will exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Degraded by reaction with photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals.
Physical: Degradation in air: half-life (estimated) = 9 hours.
Other: No information available.
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations |
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information |
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Please contact Fisher Scientific for shipping information |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
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UN Number: |
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information |
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 461-58-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313 No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under theCWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 461-58-5 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 461-58-5: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 461-58-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1B, D2B.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
Section 16 - Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date: 4/25/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
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